منابع مشابه
Azimuth moveout: the operator parameterization and antialiasing
A practical implementation of azimuth moveout (AMO) must be both computationally efficient and accurate. We achieve computational efficiency by parameterizing the AMO operator with the help of a transformed midpoint coordinate system. To achieve accuracy, the AMO operator needs to be carefully designed for antialiasing. We propose a modified version of Hale’s antialiasing algorithm, which switc...
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Reflection seismic data continuation is the computation of data at source and receiver locations that differ from those in the original data, using whatever data are available. We develop a general theory of data continuation in the presence of caustics and illustrate it with three examples: dip moveout (DMO), azimuth moveout (AMO), and offset continuation. This theory does not require knowledg...
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Wave-equation dip moveout (DMO) addresses the DMO amplitude problem of finding an algorithm which faithfully preserves angular reflectivity while processing data to zero offset. Only three fundamentally different theoretical approaches to the DMO amplitude problem have been proposed: (1) mathematical decomposition of a prestack migration operator; (2) intuitively accounting for specific amplitu...
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Conventional velocity analysis applied to images produced by wave-equation migration with a cross-correlation imaging condition makes use either of moveout information from space-lags or of focusing information from time-lags. However, more robust velocity estimation methods can be designed to take advantage simultaneously of the moveout and focusing information provided by the migrated images....
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Extended common-image-point gathers (CIP) constructed by wide-azimuth TI waveequation migration contain all the necessary information for angle decomposition as a function of the reflection and azimuth angles at selected locations in the subsurface. The aperture and azimuth angles are derived from the extended images using analytic relations between the spaceand time-lag extensions using inform...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: GEOPHYSICS
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0016-8033,1942-2156
DOI: 10.1190/1.2194898